1 我国热带作物新品种权申请和授权情况
图1 1999—2021年我国农业植物新品种权不同作物种类申请量占比数据来源于农业农村部科技发展中心网站。 Fig. 1 Proportion of applications of different crop varieties for new agricultural plant varieties in China, 1999—2021 The data are from the website of the Development Center of Science and Technology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. |
表1 2002—2021年我国热带作物不同属(种)的新品种权申请量和授权量Tab. 1 Applications and authorizations of new varieties of different genus or species of tropical crops in China from 2002—2021 |
| 属/种 Genus/Species | 申请数 Number of application | 授权数 Number of authorization | 属/种 Genus/Species | 申请数 Number of application | 授权数 Number of authorization |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 甘蔗属Saccharum L. | 155 | 63 | 木薯Manihot esculenta Crantz. | 18 | 3 |
| 牛大力Callerya speciosa (Champ. Ex Benth.) Schot | 67 | 12 | 柱花草属Stylosanthes Sw. ex Willd. | 9 | 3 |
| 香蕉Musa acuminata Colla | 60 | 23 | 椰子Cocos nucifera L. | 9 | 2 |
| 芒果Mangifera indica L. | 37 | 1 | 量天尺属Hylocereus (Berger) Britt. et Rose | 8 | 1 |
| 枇杷Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl. | 30 | 13 | 龙眼Dimocarpus longan Lour. | 7 | 1 |
| 西番莲属Passiflora L. | 28 | 5 | 番木瓜Carica papaya L. | 6 | 0 |
| 柑橘属(柚子)Citrus L. [Citrus maxima (Burm) Merr.] | 27 | 14 | 砂仁Amomum villosum Lour. | 5 | 0 |
| 橡胶树Hevea brasiliensis (Willd. ex A. de Juss.) Muell. Arg. | 23 | 14 | 可可Theobroma cacao L. | 2 | 0 |
| 凤梨属Ananas Mill. | 19 | 7 | 芭蕉属*Musa L. | 2 | 0 |
| 荔枝Litchi chinensis Sonn. | 18 | 6 | 菠萝蜜Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. | 0 | 0 |
注:数据来源于农业农村部科技发展中心网站。*芭蕉属中的香蕉种单独统计。 | |
Note: The data are from the website of the Development Center of Science and Technology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. Musa acuminata Colla is separated statistics in Musa L. |
1.1 我国各年度热带作物新品种权申请和授权情况
1.2 我国不同类型热带作物新品种权申请和授权情况
图3 2002—2021年我国不同类型热带作物新品种权申请量和授权量数据来源于农业农村部科技发展中心网站。 Fig. 3 Applications and authorizations for new varieties of different types of tropical crops in China, 2002—2021 The data are from the website of the Development Center of Science and Technology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. |
1.3 我国热带作物新品种权各申请主体情况
图4 2002—2021年我国热带作物新品种权不同申请主体的申请量和授权量数据来源于农业农村部科技发展中心网站。 Fig. 4 Applications and authorizations of different applicants for new tropical crop variety rights in China, 2002—2021 The data are from the website of the Development Center of Science and Technology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. |
