1 材料与方法
1.1 材料
1.2 方法
2 结果与分析
2.1 宿根蕉园土壤pH和香蕉枯萎病菌孢子含量
2.2 3种蕉园土壤微生物16S和ITS的OTU分析
图3 3种蕉园土壤16S和ITS测序OTU聚类分析和韦恩聚类分析结果A、B为16S测序分析结果;C、D为ITS测序分析结果。CK:轮作蕉园;T1:新开垦蕉园;T2:宿根蕉园。 Fig. 3 OTU and VENN cluster analysis results of three banana fields soil 16 S and ITS rRNA gene sequencing. A, B are the result of 16S rRNA gene sequencing; C, D are the result of ITS rRNA gene sequencing. CK: Rotation banana field; T1: Newly reclaimed banana field; T2: Perennial banana field. |
2.3 3种蕉园土壤微生物物种的16S和ITS测序分析
图4 3种蕉园土壤物种丰度热图A为土壤16S测序物种丰度热图;B为土壤ITS测序物种丰度热图。CK:轮作蕉园;T1:新开垦蕉园;T2:宿根蕉园。 Fig. 4 Hot map of species density of three kinds of banana fields A is the result of 16S rRNA gene sequencing; B is the result of ITS rRNA gene sequencing. CK: Rotation banana field; T1: Newly reclaimed banana field; T2: Perennial banana field. |
图5 3种蕉园土壤差异物种分析的柱状图和P值A:CK1和T1的细菌类差异物种分析;B:CK1和T1的真菌类差异物种分析;C:CK1和T2的细菌类差异物种分析;D:CK1和T2的真菌类差异物种分析;E:T1和T2的细菌类差异物种分析;F:T1和T2的真菌类差异物种分析。CK:轮作蕉园;T1:新开垦蕉园;T2:宿根蕉园。 Fig. 5 Analysis of differences in species composition of three kinds of banana fields A: Bacterial species difference between CK1 and T1; B: Fungal species difference between CK1 and T1; C: Bacterial species difference between CK1; D: Fungal species difference between CK1 and T2; E: Bacterial species difference between T1 and T2; F: Fungal species difference between T1 and T2. CK: Rotation banana field; T1: Newly reclaimed banana field; T2: Perennial banana field. |
2.4 蕉园土壤细菌和真菌的基因功能分析
图6 3种蕉园土壤细菌和真菌功能丰度热图A为细菌功能丰度热图;B为真菌功能丰度热图。CK:轮作蕉园;T1:新开垦蕉园;T2:宿根蕉园。 Fig. 6 Functional density hot map of field bacteria and fungi of three kinds of banana fields. A is the functional density hot map of field bacteria; B is the functional density hot map of field fungi. CK: Rotation banana field; T1: Newly reclaimed banana field; T2: Perennial banana field. |
