1 材料与方法
1.1 材料
1.2 方法
2 结果与分析
2.1 Fe3O4@C-MNPs的合成与表征
2.2 丙溴磷的检测
表1 丙溴磷吸附试验的回收率(n=3)Tab. 1 Recovery rate of profenofos adsorption test (n=3) |
| 组别 Group | 标液浓度 Standard solution concentration /(µg·mL-1) | 测得浓度 Measured /(µg·mL-1) | 回收率 Recovery/% | 相对标准偏差 RSD/% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0.200 | 0.152 | 76.0 | 5.2 |
| 2 | 0.250 | 0.183 | 73.2 | 3.8 |
| 3 | 0.300 | 0.240 | 80.0 | 6.1 |
| 4 | 0.450 | 0.275 | 61.1 | 8.0 |
2.3 丙溴磷检测中磁固相萃取条件的优化
2.4 线性方程及检出限
2.5 实际样品中丙溴磷的检测
表2 黄瓜样品中丙溴磷的加标回收率实验(n=3)Tab. 2 Results of profenofos in cucumber samples (n=3) |
| 组别 Samples | 添加浓度 Add concentration/(µg·mL-1) | 测得浓度 Measured /(µg·mL-1) | 回收率 Recovery/% | 相对标准偏差 RSD/% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0.20 | 0.190 | 95.0 | 2.9 |
| 2 | 0.50 | 0.482 | 96.4 | 2.5 |
| 3 | 0.70 | 0.710 | 101.4 | 5.3 |
| 4 | 0.90 | 0.890 | 98.9 | 8.5 |
图8 黄瓜样品中丙溴磷含量的气相色谱质谱图A:试剂空白组;B:未喷洒农药黄瓜样品组(基质空白组);C:用黄瓜提取液配制的丙溴磷标准液组(基质标准组);D:喷洒100 µg/kg丙溴磷的黄瓜样品组(加标样品组)。 Fig. 8 GC-MS spectrum of profenofos content in cucumber samples A: Reagent blank group; B: Unsprayed cucumber sample group (matrix blank group); C: Profenofos standard solution group prepared with cucumber extract (matrix standard group); D: Spraying 100 µg/kg profenofos The cucumber sample group (the spiked sample group). |
表3 气相色谱-质谱确证黄瓜样品中丙溴磷含量(n=3)Tab. 3 Experimental results of confirming content of profenofos in cucumber samples by GC-MS (n=3) |
| 样品名 Name | 峰面积 Peak area | 峰高 Peak height | 浓度 Concentration /(µg·mL-1) | 相对标准偏差 RSD/% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 空白 | - | - | - | - |
| 基质标准 | 6070.333 | 6001.667 | 0.125 | 4.6 |
| 控制样品 | - | - | - | - |
| 加标样品 | 5560.000 | 5174.667 | 0.114 | 1.8 |
