1 材料与方法
1.1 材料
1.2 方法
表1 PCR引物Tab. 1 Primers for PCR U6 promoters from Setaria A10 |
| 狗尾草U6启动子位置 Location of U6 promoter in Setaria | 引物序列 Primer sequence | 片段大小 Fragment length/bp | 片段命名 Fragment name |
|---|---|---|---|
| SETARIA 02_Reverse | Sv02_R_f: CCCGTGGTCTACAAGAATCTG | 414 | Q |
| Sv02_R_r :AACCCGGTGCTAGCGCCTCGGTTT | |||
| SETARIA 04-Reverse | Sv04_R_f : GCCCACATCCCACATGACTC | 204 | S |
| Sv04_R_r : AGAACGAGGGTGGAGCTCCGCG | |||
| SETARIA 02_Reverse | Se-Q-F:CCCAAGCTTCCCGTGGTCTACAAGAATCTG | 414 | Q-GUS |
| Se-Q-R:GACTAGTAACCCGGTGCTAGCGCCTCGGTTT | |||
| SETARIA 04-Reverse | Se-S-F:CCCAAGCTT GCCCACATCCCACATGACTC | 204 | S-GUS |
| Se-S-R:GACTAGT AGAACGAGGGTGGAGCTCCGCG |
2 结果与分析
2.1 狗尾草U6启动子与AtU6启动子snRNA序列比对情况
图3 狗尾草U6基因与拟南芥U6基因的盒式位置比对标红色下划线的保守部位为U6启动子TATA框位置,标蓝色下划线的保守部位为U6启动子USE位置。 Fig. 3 BOXSHADE analysis of Setaria U6 gene with AtU6 gene promoter The conserved site with red underline was the TATA box of U6 promoter, and the conserved site with blue underline was the USE site of U6 promoter. |
2.2 狗尾草U6启动子的克隆及融合表达载体的构建
图4 狗尾草U6启动子Q基因片段和S基因片段的PCR扩增和鉴定1,2泳道为S引物的PCR的结果;3,4泳道为Q引物的PCR结果。 Fig. 4 PCR amplification and identification of Q and S gene fragments of U6 Promoter of S. viridis 1,2 are PCR results of S primer; 3,4 are PCR results of Q primer. |
图5 狗尾草U6启动子Q和S基因片段的测序结果A序列中标下划线的部位为Q基因的引物序列,B序列中标下划线的部位为S基因的引物序列。 Fig. 5 Sequencing results of Q and S gene fragments of U6 promoter of S. viridis The underlined part in the A sequence are the primers of the Q gene, and the underlined part in the B sequence are the primers of the S gene. |
2.3 GUS融合表达载体转化狗尾草胚性愈伤瞬时表达情况
图6 狗尾草胚性愈伤GUS基因瞬时表达情况Ubi是对照载体pZmUbi-GUS(ZmUbis-HPH)载体,S是pSeU6S-GUS(SeU6S-HPH)载体,Q是pSeU6Q-GUS(SeU6Q-HPH)载体,CK是不经转化的愈伤,为空白对照。 Fig. 6 Transient expression of GUS gene in embryogenic callus of S. setaria. Note: Ubi is the control vector pzmubi pZmUbi-GUS (ZmUbis-HPH), S is the vector pSeU6S-GUS (SeU6S-HPH), Q is the vector pSeU6Q-GUS (SeU6Q-HPH), CK is the callus without transformation, which is the blank control. |
表2 pZmUbi-GUS(ZmUbis-HPH)、pSeU6Q-GUS (SeU6Q-HPH)、pSeU6S-GUS(SeU6S-HPH)载体转化番木瓜胚性愈伤后GUS瞬时表达染色液OD620测定Tab. 2 Determination of GUS transient expression staining solution OD620 after transformation of papaya embryogenic callus with pzmubi Gus (zmubis HPH), pseu6q Gus (seu6q-hph), pseu6s Gus (seu6s-hph) vectors |
| 基因名称Gene name | 平均值Average |
|---|---|
| Ubi | 2.26±0.16a |
| Q | 2.18±0.14a |
| S | 2.30±0.27a |
Note: The gene names Ubi, Q and S correspond to the staining of pZmUbi-GUS (ZmUbis-HPH), pSeU6Q-GUS (SeU6Q-HPH) and pSeU6S-GUS (SeU6S-HPH), respectively. The same lowercase letters indicate no significant difference between groups (P>0.05). | |
注:Ubi, Q和S分别对应pZmUbi-GUS(ZmUbis-HPH)、pSeU6Q-GUS(SeU6Q-HPH)和pSeU6S-GUS(SeU6S-HPH)载体的染色情况。同列相同小写字母表示组间差异不显著(P> 0.05)。 |
2.4 GUS融合表达载体转化狗尾草后的表达情况
图7 GUS融合表达载体pSeU6Q-GUS(SeU6Q-HPH)、pSeU6S-GUS(SeU6S-HPH)和Ubi组成型启动子狗尾草转化苗GUS染色A:pSeU6Q-GUS(SeU6Q-HPH)载体染色情况;B:pSeU6S-GUS(SeU6S-HPH)载体染色情况;C:pZmUbi-GUS(ZmUbis-HPH)载体染色情况。 Fig. 7 GUS fusion expression vectors pSeU6Q-GUS (SeU6Q-HPH), pSeU6S-GUS (SeU6S-HPH) and GUS staining of transformation seedlings of Setaria Setaria with Ubi constitutive promoters A: The staining of pSeU6Q-GUS (SeU6Q-HPH); B: The staining of pSeU6S-GUS (SeU6S-HPH); C: The staining of pZmUbi-GUS (ZmUbis-HPH). |
2.5 PDS CRISPR编辑表达载体转化狗尾草验证
图8 PDS CRISPR编辑表达载体转化狗尾草情况转化苗中出现PDS白化苗,CK是TaU6启动子编辑表现,Q2和S2是克隆的Q和S启动子编辑表现。 Fig. 8 Transformation of Setaria viridis with PDS CRISPR editing expression vector PDS albino seedlings appeared in transformed seedlings, CK was tau6 promoter editing performance, Q2 and S2 were Q and s promoter editing performance of clone. |
