1 材料与方法
1.1 材料
1.2 方法
1.3 数据处理
2 结果与分析
2.1 大气环境因子动态变化特征
2.2 光合参数动态变化特征
2.3 光响应特性
2.4 光合因子关联性系统分析
表1 各气体交换参数与环境因子的相关性分析Tab. 1 Correlation coefficients between gas exchange parameters and environmental factors |
| 指标Index | Ta | PAR | Ca | Rh | Pn | Tr | Gs | Ci | WUE | Ls |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ta | ||||||||||
| PAR | 0.492** | |||||||||
| Ca | -0.675** | -0.522** | ||||||||
| Rh | 0.153 | -0.167 | -0.243 | |||||||
| Pn | 0.473* | 0.701** | -0.219 | -0.109 | ||||||
| Tr | 0.728** | 0.818** | -0.688** | 0.110 | 0.721** | |||||
| Gs | 0.539** | 0.673** | -0.715** | 0.454* | 0.568** | 0.865** | ||||
| Ci | -0.547** | -0.410* | 0.123 | 0.480** | -0.701** | -0.418* | -0.049 | |||
| WUE | -0.379* | -0.233* | 0.716** | -0.100 | 0.182 | -0.389* | -0.427* | -0.222 | ||
| Ls | 0.312 | 0.229 | 0.209 | -0.558** | 0.619** | 0.186 | -0.189 | -0.944** | 0.457* |
Note: * indicates significant correlation at the 0.05 level, ** indicates extremely significant correlation at the 0.01 level. | |
注:*表示0.05水平下显著相关,**表示0.01水平下极显著相关。 |
表2 生长旺期最大净光合速率和叶绿素含量相关性Tab. 2 Correlation coefficients between the maximum net photosynthetic rate and chlorophyll content in the growth period |
| 指标Index | Pnmax | Chla | Chlb | Chlt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pnmax | ||||
| Chla | 0.845* | |||
| Chlb | -0.004 | -0.329 | ||
| Chlt | 0.857* | 0.999** | -0.285 |
Note: * indicates significant correlation at the 0.05 level, ** indicates extremely significant correlation at the 0.01 level. | |
注:*表示0.05水平下显著相关,**表示0.01水平下极显著相关。 |
2.5 固碳释氧能力
表3 石碌含笑四季日净固碳量与释氧量Tab. 3 Net carbon sequestration and oxygen release of the four seasons |
| 指标 Index | 4月 April | 7月 July | 10月 October | 1月 January | 全年平均 Annual average |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 净固碳量 Net carbon sequestration/(g·m-2·d-1) | 9.10±1.49BC | 11.07±0.51AB | 13.25±0.41A | 6.87±0.84C | 10.07±0.81 |
| 释氧量 Oxygen release/(g·m-2·d-1) | 6.61±1.08BC | 8.05±0.36AB | 9.63±0.30A | 5.00±0.61C | 7.32±0.59 |
Note: Different capital letters in the same row indicate extremely significant differences at the 0.01 level. | |
注:同行不同大写字母表示在0.01水平下差异极显著。 |
