1 材料与方法
1.1 材料
1.2 方法
2 结果与分析
2.1 组织化学法鉴定叶柄愈伤组织中乳管细胞
图1 组织化学染色法鉴定橡胶树叶柄愈伤组织乳管细胞A:橡胶树茎干树皮横切面的次生乳管细胞形态;B:橡胶树枝条树皮横切面的初生乳管细胞形态;C:培养80 d的叶柄愈伤组织;D:叶柄愈伤组织横切面的乳管细胞形态。蓝色箭头所示为乳管细胞,红色箭头所示为单宁细胞,绿色箭头所示为淀粉细胞。标尺:A,B,D=40 µm;C=0.5 cm。 Fig. 1 Identification of laticifer cells in petiole-derived calli of rubber tree by histochemical staining A: The transverse section of secondary laticifer cells in the trunk bark of rubber tree; B: The transverse section of primary laticifer cells in the branch bark of rubber tree; C: The 80-day old callus derived from the petiole of rubber tree; D: The transverse section of laticifer cells in petiole-derived calli. Blue arrows indicate laticifer cells; red arrows indicate tannin-containing cells; green arrows indicate starch-containing cells. Bars: A, B, D, 40 µm; C, 0.5 cm. |
2.2 尼罗红荧光染色法鉴定叶柄愈伤组织中乳管细胞
图2 尼罗红荧光染色法鉴定橡胶树叶柄愈伤组织乳管细胞A:橡胶树胶乳橡胶粒子在荧光下显示黄色颗粒状;B:发育早期的叶柄愈伤组织乳管细胞含有少量的橡胶粒子;C:发育后期的叶柄愈伤组织乳管细胞相互融通,充满橡胶粒子。A1、B1、C1为可见光图,A2、B2、C2为相应的荧光图。箭头所示为乳管细胞。标尺=20 µm。 Fig. 2 Identification of laticifer cells in petiole-derived calli of rubber tree by nile red fluorescence staining A: Rubber particles of latex showing yellow under fluorescence; B: Laticifer cells in petiole-derived calli containing less rubber particles in early developmental stage; C: Laticifer cells in petiole-derived calli were full of rubber particles in late developmental stage. A1, B1 and C1 are the photos under visible light; A2, B2 and C2 are the corresponding photos under fluorescence. Arrows indicate laticifer cells. Bars: 20 µm. |
2.3 免疫组织化学法鉴定叶柄愈伤组织中乳管细胞
图3 免疫组织化学法鉴定橡胶树叶柄愈伤组织乳管细胞A:兔抗SRPP抗体处理;B:兔抗REF抗体处理。箭头所示为乳管细胞。标尺=20 µm。 Fig. 3 Identification of laticifer cells in petiole-derived calli of rubber tree by immunohistochemistry A: The treatment of the rabbit anti-SRPP antibody; B: The treatment of the rabbit anti-REF antibody. Arrows indicate laticifer cells. Bars: 20 µm. |
